Understanding Ordinary Annuities and Their Present Value Calculation

An ordinary annuity is a financial product involving a series of equal payments made at the end of each period over a fixed time frame. These payments can be scheduled monthly, quarterly, semi-annually, or annually.

In contrast, an annuity due features payments made at the beginning of each period. A common example of an annuity due is a monthly rent payment.

Future Value of an Ordinary Annuity

The future value of an ordinary annuity is the total sum of all periodic payments accumulated at the end of the annuity term. Investors and financial planners utilize the future value to project how much an investment will grow over time.

Present Value of an Ordinary Annuity

The present value calculates how much a series of future payments is worth today, considering a specific interest rate. The formula for determining the present value of an ordinary annuity is:

Formula: P=PMT [{(1+R)N-1}/R]

 Where:

  • PMT = Payment amount per period
  • R = Constant interest rate per period (also known as the discount rate)
  • N = Total number of payment periods

Examples of Ordinary Annuities

Common examples of ordinary annuities include:

  • Stock Dividends
  • Bond Coupon Payments
  • Reverse Mortgage Payments

Understanding how ordinary annuities and their present values work is essential for making informed investment and financial planning decisions.

Related Posts:

HOW TO CALCULATE SIMPLE INTEREST?HOW TO CALCULATE COMPOUND INTEREST?WHAT IS FIXED RATE LOAN AND FLOATING RATE LOAN?
FRONT-END AND BACK-END INTEREST RATES EXPLAINEDWHAT ARE ANNUITIES AND HOW TO CALCULATE ANNUITIES?HOW TO CALCULATE PRESENT VALUE- PV AND FUTURE VALUE-FV OF ANNUITY?
UNDERSTANDING ORDINARY ANNUITIES AND THEIR PRESENT VALUE CALCULATIONWHAT IS DEBT REPAYMENT?ANNUITY PLANS TO PROVIDE YOU A REGULAR STREAM OF PENSION

Surendra Naik

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Surendra Naik

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