Characteristics of Retail Banking

Retail banking primarily serves individual consumers and small businesses by offering a range of financial products, including savings accounts, loans, and credit cards. These services are delivered through multiple channels to ensure accessibility and convenience. Retail banking enables customers to manage their finances effectively, access credit facilities, and deposit funds securely. Beyond its core functions…

Understanding Programme and Performance Budgeting

Programme Budgeting Programme budgeting, also referred to as program-based budgeting, is a financial planning approach that prioritizes the outputs and outcomes of programs rather than solely focusing on inputs (costs). This methodology seeks to integrate planning, budgeting, and performance assessment, enabling governments to allocate resources effectively to priority areas and evaluate whether these allocations yield…