Programmes and Competitions for Startups (2025)

Startups in 2025 can access a rich variety of programmes, schemes, and competitions offering funding, mentorship, networking, and international exposure. Here’s a breakdown of the top opportunities: 1. Government Schemes & Support Programmes (India) For comprehensive details and applications, refer to the Startup India portal. 2. Incubators & Accelerator Programmes 3. Startup Competitions (India &…

 State Startup Policy: A Catalyst for Innovation and Growth

Introduction In recent years, state-level startup policies have emerged as vital policy tools designed to nurture innovation, entrepreneurship, and job creation across India. While the central government has rolled out initiatives like Startup India, individual states have realized the need to create locally tailored frameworks to support entrepreneurs in their unique economic, cultural, and sectoral…

What is a Startup in India? Definition and Key Criteria

  India’s entrepreneurial ecosystem has witnessed rapid growth in recent years, supported by government initiatives and a strong wave of innovation. To ensure clarity in policies, incentives, and recognition, the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT) has laid down a formal definition of what qualifies as a startup in India. Understanding this…

Benefits to Startups Under the Startup India Action Plan

India’s startup ecosystem has grown rapidly over the past decade, and one of the biggest drivers of this growth has been the Startup India Action Plan. Launched by the Government of India, this initiative is designed to support entrepreneurs with funding, tax benefits, simplified regulations, and better access to markets and infrastructure. If you’re an…

Innovative Hybrids: The Future of Corporate Financing

In today’s dynamic financial landscape, companies and investors alike seek flexible and creative funding solutions that go beyond traditional debt or equity.  Enter Innovative Hybrids — a new wave of financial instruments that blend characteristics of debt, equity, and sometimes derivatives to meet the unique needs of businesses growing in complexity and scale. What Are…

Strategic Objectives of Warrants and Convertible Debentures

In modern corporate finance, companies often look beyond traditional debt and equity to raise funds in ways that optimize cost, balance risks, and align with long-term strategy. Two of the most widely used hybrid instruments—warrants and convertible debentures—offer issuers flexibility while also meeting investor needs. Both serve as powerful financial engineering tools that bridge the…

Valuation of Compulsorily Convertible (Partly or fully) Debentures (CCDs): Methods, Complexities, and Strategic Insights

Compulsorily Convertible Debentures (CCDs), whether partly or fully convertible, occupy a unique space in corporate finance. They combine features of both debt and equity, creating valuation challenges that go beyond traditional methods. For bankers, investors, and corporate professionals, understanding the nuances of CCD valuation is crucial for sound decision-making and regulatory compliance. Methodological Foundations 1.…