The days of manual bookkeeping and ledgers are long gone as emerging technologies in accounting include AI-driven automation, blockchain for secure transactions, cloud-based accounting software, data analytics, and robotic process automation for streamlining repetitive tasks. These emerging technologies have revolutionized traditional accounting practices. Automation is allowing accountants to eliminate or streamline tedious manual tasks like…
Perhaps the concept of accounting has been around in the world in one form or another for centuries. When a barter system existed in the trading system the system of recording goods and services transactions must have been started. From the books of history, we read that Philosopher and economist Chanakya wrote “Arthashastra” in India…
Accounting is a language of business that communicates the process of classifying and summarizing money-related matters in a detailed manner in such a way that is easy to understand. The primary purpose of accounting is to provide accurate and reliable financial status to stakeholders, enabling them to make informed decisions. The purpose of accounting is…
A trial balance is a list of debits and credit items (assets/liabilities/income/expenses) extracted from the closing balance in each account of the general ledger. This type of report is generated in a double-entry account format before the finalization of the balance sheet on a certain date, usually at the end of an accounting period. There…
The concept of compound interest or compounding interest is the interest is added back to the principal sum while charging interest for the next period so that interest is earned on that added interest. That is as a result of reinvesting interest, compound Interest (CI) / Cumulative Interest are calculated both on the principal amount…
In accounting parlance, a going concern is a business that is assumed to be able to meet its financial obligations when they become due. In the case of a ‘Going Concern’ entity, statutory auditors do not foresee the threat of liquidation for the foreseeable future, which is usually regarded as at least the next 12…
Prudential norms: The objective of prudential regulation is to protect the stability of the financial system and protect deposits so its main focus is on the safety and soundness of the banking system and on nonbanking financial companies (NBFCs) that take deposits from the public. Provisioning for bad debts under the Health Code-based system for…
RBI on Monday, in its notification, observed that consequent to the implementation of Ind AS, some Asset Reconstruction Companies (ARCs) have been recognising management fees even though the said fee had not been realised for more than 180 days. In view of the above the notification said that ARCs preparing their financial statements as per…
Edited on 27.12.2021 Amortization refers to the process of paying off debt over time in regular equal payment consisting of interest and principal loan amount sufficient to repay the loan in full by its maturity date. Amortization also refers to the spreading out of capital expenses (similar to depreciation) related to intangible assets over a…
In the accounting procedures, there are two methods of recording accounts viz. Accrual basis of accounting and cash basis accounting. Accrual accounting is a financial accounting method that allows a company to record revenue before receiving payment for goods or services sold or expenses are recorded as incurred before the company has paid for them.…