Pari-passu is a Latin phrase used in contract law that means “equal footing”. Thus pari passu charge means, having equivalent charge/ rights or say charge-holders have equal rights over the asset on which pari-passu charge is created. Most of the large borrowers are financed by multiple banks in a consortium or under a Joint Lending…
A capital market is the part of a financial system concerned with raising capital by dealing in shares, bonds, and other long-term investments. Stock market (Share Market) is a place where buyers and sellers indulge in trade (buying/selling) of financial securities like bonds, stocks, etc. The trading is undertaken by participants such as individuals and…
RBI on Friday (January 5, 2024) issued revised Master circular in respect of Foreign Exchange Derivative Contracts, Overseas Commodity & Freight Hedging, Rupee Accounts of Non-Resident Banks and Inter-Bank Foreign Exchange Dealings etc. These directions lay down the modalities as to how the foreign exchange business has to be conducted by the Authorised Persons with…
In our previous article, we covered 100 terminologies used in the Forex Market. In this article we have covered 50 common terms used in the stock market and debt market like Arbitrage, ASBA, Asset allocation, Averaging down, Beta, Bid, Bid-Ask spread, Block chain stocks, blue chip stocks, P/E ratio, Bonus shares, Bull market, bear market,…
Updated as per RBI amended Master Direction dated June 04, 2024 KYC stands for “Know Your Customer”. It’s a process to prevent banks and other financial institutions from being used as a channel for Money Laundering (ML)/ Terrorist Financing (TF) and to ensure the integrity and stability of the financial system, efforts are continuously being…
Originally posted on 8.11.2014 and Updated on 06.01.2024 [This post contains fundamental aspects of foreign exchange; and forex markets; as well as over 100 terminologies used in forex dealings such as direct and indirect Quote; buying rate, selling rate, forward exchange rate, swap rate, spot rate, cross rate, transaction date, value date, Spread, premium, discount,…
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) in its Notification No.FMRD.DIRD.10/14.02.001/2023-24 dated January 03, 2024, introduced certain changes in the Master Direction norms relating to Commercial Paper and Non-Convertible Debentures of original or initial maturity up to one year. The new direction is effective from April 1, 2024. Commercial Paper (CP) is an unsecured money market…
Primary dealers are registered entities with the RBI who have the license to purchase and sell government securities. Primary Dealers can also be referred to as Merchant Bankers for the Government of India as only they are allowed to underwrite primary issues of government. RBI issues government securities of the Government. A primary dealer buys…
A startup company as the name says is a company in the initial stages of business. The start-up companies might have shown promise for profits, but still need capital to develop products or grow. Funding sources for these companies include family and friends, venture capitalists, crowdfunding, and loans. In such cases, angel investors come into…
Capital market is a market for long-term debt and equity shares. The Debt Market is the market where fixed-income securities of various types and features are issued and traded. Debt Markets are, therefore, markets for fixed-income securities issued by the Central and State Governments, Municipal Corporations, banks, and financial institutions. A share may be bought…