The Cheque Truncation System (CTS) is basically an online Image-based Clearing System (ICS). In this system of clearing, the collecting bank need not present the physical cheque to the drawee branch. The presenting bank captures the cheque images and Magnetic Ink Charecter Recognition (MICR) data from end to end precise scanners by using the Capture…
Besides overnight call money and repo market, there is another market called collateralized borrowing and lending obligation (CBLO). The CBLO is a tradable repo, available in the form of discounted instrument in electronic book entry form. There are some difference in repo trading and CBLO trading. In repo trading, it is obligatory on the part…
Definition of e-commerce: Buying and selling of goods including digital products* and services through electronic channels such as the internet are called e-commerce. *Any products that are stored, delivered, and used in their electronic format are called digital products. These products are shipped electronically to the consumer through the internet. We can identify e-commerce business…
E-wallet or digital wallet basically refers to a prepaid virtual wallet used for making online transactions including purchase something at a store, through a computer or a smartphone. An individual by registering his name can create an e-wallet profile with the service provider. The individuals who have registered for e-wallet have to link their multiple…
What is QR code? QR code stands acronym for Quick Response code made up of black and white squares. These two-dimensional codes can be read by the camera of a smartphone and they are used for storing URLs and other information. What is the Bharat QR code? The Bharat QR code is low cost, interoperable…
(This article elucidates the role of micro ATMs in rural India and the details of how these ATMs work. Advantage and disadvantage of Micro ATMs is explained.) The Micro ATM is the developed version of point of sales (POS) terminals with the advanced features like the biometric scanner (finger print scanner) attached to it. Unlike…
National Automated Clearing House (NACH) is a form of Electronic Clearing Service (ECS) which is available with core-banking enabled bank branches in India. NACH has primarily two variants viz. ECS Credit and ECS Debit. The facility is used by the bank customers for automatic debit to their account every month to pay certain bills like…
Contact less cards are chip based credit cards/debit cards/smart cards built on near-field communication technology (NFC). The special feature of a contact less card is that you can complete a payment transaction just by waving the card near merchant terminals instead of swiping the same. These cards are complied with EMV payment standard and they…
When you enter an ATM kiosk you find a ATM machine (Automated Teller Machine) consisting of the following; a).Video display monitor, b)Keyboard/key pad, c)touch screen. Inside the machine a host computer is attached which is connected to ATM network. Besides, computer there are slots inside the ATM for various purposes viz. card reader, cash dispenser,envelope…
The SWIFT financial messages are trusted as the most authentic and universal financial messages world over. SWIFT financial message is also the most convenient and fastest medium through which banks can meet customer’s requirement to send and receive message to and from any countries. Reasons for trusting SWIFT messages by banks and financial institutions: SWIFT stands…