Objectives of Open market operations (OMO)
Open market operations (OMO) refer to buying and selling of government securities and treasury bills in the open market by the central bank of the country in order to expand or contract the amount of money in the banking system. The primary aim of open market operations is to regulate the money supply in the…
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What are BPLR, Base Rate, MCLR, and Repo-linked lending rate(RLLR)?
Banks & Financial Institutions are generally free to determine the lending rates on loans and advances. The method to arrive at Lending Rate has changed drastically over the last decade. The Lending Rate like BPLR, Base Rate, and MCLR internal benchmark rates are used by individual banks to determine the interest rates on their credits.…
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Monetary policy framework explained
Monetary policy talks about achieving the ultimate objective of economic policy of the country. It discusses to the use of monetary instruments under the control of the central bank to regulate levels such as interest rates, money supply and availability of credit with a view to achieving the objectivity. The Monetary Policy Framework intends to…
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Role of Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) on inflation target
Monetary policy decisions by central banks can have far-reaching implications for the economy, investors, small depositors and borrowers. Till the formation of MPC, RBI used to take monetary policy decision on Repo interest rates based on multiple indicator approach. The Governor of RBI being the focal point was subjected to hectic lobbying ahead of each…
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Monetary Policy: Inflation targeting
In January 2014, the expert committee headed by Dr. Urjit Patel recommended revising the monetary policy framework, and it came up with its report. In the report it was suggested that RBI must abandon the existing ‘multiple indicator approach’ and make inflation targeting the primary objective of its monetary policy. As per the recommendation, the…
What is multiple indicator approach (MIA)?
Monetary policy decisions by central banks can have far-reaching implications for the economy, investors, savers and borrowers. Between1980 to 1998, RBI adopted operating method of monetary policy ‘monetary targeting with feedbacks’. This method has been later altered pursuant to liberalization of financial markets and opening up of the economy and short-term deviation in the relationship…
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