The main concern of a bank is that security available to it should be good enough to fall back upon, in the event of adverse circumstances. The role of loan documentation in the bank is to establish a legal relationship between the lender and the borrower when the dispute goes to a court of law.…
The article explains various types of charges created by banks to establish their rights over the specified security when the borrower defaults. The charge creation means establishing the lender’s right to recover from the specified assets of the borrower, in case the recovery is difficult in the normal course. The mode of bank charge on…
Interest rate risk is the potential for investment losses that can be prompted by a move upward in the prevailing rates for new debt instruments. Interest rate changes can affect many investments, but it impacts the value of bonds and other fixed-income securities most directly. As interest rates rise bond prices fall, and vice versa.…
The interest rate on advance levied by banks comprises the BPLR, Base rate, MCLR rate, or external benchmarks like Repo-linked lending of the respective bank, and the ‘Spread’ over the cost of lending is decided by the bank’s Board. The determination of ‘Spread’ varies on each category of advance depending upon the tenure of the…
RBI on Monday, in its notification, observed that consequent to the implementation of Ind AS, some Asset Reconstruction Companies (ARCs) have been recognising management fees even though the said fee had not been realised for more than 180 days. In view of the above the notification said that ARCs preparing their financial statements as per…
The SARFAESI ACT is the acronym of Securitisation And Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act 2002. The Act has been amended by the Enforcement of Security Interest and Recovery of Debts Laws (Amendment) Act 2004. The SARFAESI Act provides for Enforcement of Security Interest for the realization of the dues without the intervention of Courts or Tribunals which is treated as one…
In the case of running accounts like current accounts or cash credit accounts, normally there is no specific appropriation of funds to exact debit. In such cases, it is the first item on the debit side that is discharged or reduced by the first item on the credit side. This principle was originally formulated in…
The banker’s right to combine different accounts of a person against the debt it holds against the same person is called the right to set off. The right of set-off is available to the bank only when the money owed to the bank is a certain sum, which should be due at the time of…
In this article, we’ll explain what credit migration risk and credit metrics are, and how to incorporate them into the financial analysis of companies by lenders and investors. Credit Migration risks: Credit ratings for public companies or Governments are similar to credit scores for individuals. These ratings for the long-term and short-term are provided by…
Before listing out the new slabs in the budget 2023, the finance minister announced that the Old Tax Regime will only be available on request now, and what was known as the New Tax Regime so far will thus be considered the default regime. The taxpayers can choose the regime while filing income tax returns.…