What are depository receipts –ADR, GDR and IDR?

A depository receipt or depositary receipt (DR) is a negotiable financial instrument that represents a foreign company’s (issuing company which is incorporated outside India) publicly traded debt or equity in domestic exchanges. The depository receipts (DRs) which are created by a Domestic Depository bank against the underlying equity shares of the issuing company are termed…

What is Depository?

Updated 31.12.2023 A Depository refers to a place or entity that holds financial securities in a dematerialized form. In the Indian capital market, this term has a lot of relevance where they hold securities in dematerialized (Demat*) form. In demat form, all physical share certificates were converted into electronic form and the same was deposited…

Who are Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs)?

Foreign Institutional Investors are SEBI authorised foreign based institutions. They invest in the Indian equity market and debt market through stock exchanges. Foreign Institutional investors most notably include hedge funds, insurance companies, pension funds and mutual funds. Click below to know; What is Universal Banking? What is Bancassurance? What is Stock Exchange and stock broker?…

What are the difference between equity market and debt market?

The equity market represents the trading of equities known as stock market or share market. Debt market is basically a market where fixed income instruments/securities traded. The debt instruments are issued by the central and state governments, Municipal corporations, Banks, financial institutions and corporate. The nature of equity and debt instruments are vastly different with…

What is Convertible and Non-Convertible Debentures?

Debentures are issued by corporates including NBFCs to raise resources for their upcoming expenses or their business expansions. In other words, debentures are unsecured loans taken by companies from the public (other than accepting deposits) by issuing instruments of debt, acknowledging money lent, and guaranteeing repayment with interest. The investors subscribe to debentures only based…

What is yield based and price based auction of Government securities

[This article explains the meaning of yield based and price based auction with the  illustrations  of yield based auction and auction Sale (Re-issue) of Government Securities] The Government securities are issued by way of auctions conducted by the RBI on the electronic platform called the NDS – Auction platform. The banks, Insurance Companies, Mutual Funds,…