Different types of companies and their structures explained

Companies are classified into different types based on the structure of the company such as sole proprietorships, partnerships, and corporations. The ownership of a company may belong to the government, private individuals, or foreign entities. The Companies Act 2013 provides several classifications of companies to suit different business needs. The primary types of the companies…

What is small company?

[This post elucidates the eligibility status of Small Companies and the benefits given to small company promoters and directors.] The Companies Act, 2013 (‘Act’) introduced the concept of small companies to provide advantages for small businesses operating as private limited companies. Small companies do not have any separate procedure to obtain registration under the Act.…

RBI holds Repo rate steady, reduces CRR to 4% maintains ‘Neutral’ stance

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) announced its fifth bi-monthly monetary policy for FY25 today, December 6, 2024. The announcement comes amid economic challenges such as lower GDP growth, inflation, and concerns over tight liquidity conditions in the banking system. The RBI’s rate-setting committee (MPC) kept the benchmark key policy rates unchanged, Repo at 6.5%…

RBI carries out multiple amendments to KYC Norms effective from November 6.

RBI on a review amended KYC Master Direction on November 06, 2024. “The amendment has been necessitated to (a) align the instructions with the recent amendments carried out in the Prevention of Money Laundering (Maintenance of Records) Rules, 2005 vide Gazette Notification dated July 19, 2024, (b) incorporate instructions in terms of the corrigendum dated…

UPI 123Pay transaction limit increased to ₹10,000 and UPI Lite wallet limit increased to ₹5,000

Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Governor Shaktikanta Das on Wednesday (October 9) announced changes in transaction limits of UPI 123 and UPI Lite wallet. During the Statement on Developmental and Regulatory Policies announcement, Das said that the per-transaction limit for UPI 123Pay will be increased from ₹5,000 to ₹10,000, while the UPI Lite wallet limit…

RBI maintains status quo on Repo, policy rates, but changes stance to Neutral

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) announced its fourth bi-monthly monetary policy for FY25 today, October 9. The RBI’s rate-setting committee (MPC) kept the benchmark repo rate unchanged at 6.5% for the tenth straight meeting. However, RBI maintains the status quo on policy rates, but changes its stance to Neutral from ‘withdrawal of accommodation’; GDP…

Role of Financial Sector Regulators in an Economy

Financial regulators are government agencies responsible for overseeing and regulating financial institutions and markets. The role of regulators of financial sectors encompasses a comprehensive framework of laws, rules, and procedures established by governments and financial authorities. Its essential objectives are to maintain stability and integrity in the financial system, protect consumer interests, and foster fairness…