What is the meaning of Ratio Analysis of a financial statement?
The term ratio means a simple division of one number by another. It is measured by the number of times one number is contained by the other, either integrally or in fraction. The ratio analysis of financial statement means the process of calculating structural relations of different items and groups in the financial statements. Generally,…
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Why Ratio Analysis of financial statements is important to bankers?
If any lending decision is to be properly made, the risk involved in the transaction should be properly evaluated. Risk evaluation primarily consists in the ascertainment of the ability of the prospective borrower to repay the proposed loan. To ascertain this ability, apart from financial analysis many other vital considerations such as the character of…
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Ratio analysis of Capital Structure/leverage ratios of a firm
(This article explains the method of computation and the purposes of capital structure ratios viz. Current ratio, Quick ratio/Acid test ratio, Debt Equity Ratio, Solvency Ratio, Proprietary or Equity asset ratio, Fixed assets to tangible net worth plus term debt, Current debt to tangible net worth ratio, Inventory to net working capital ratio, Current debt…
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Accounting Treatment of Specific Items under accounting policies of banks
The term “accounting treatment” represents the prescribed manner or method in which an accountant records and presents a specific business transaction or event in the establishment’s financial statements. The accounting policies of Banks require banks to disclose the key areas of operations in one place (under Schedule 17) along with notes to accounts in their…
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What are other non-current asset items?
(This article identifies the non-current assets to be separated from current assets while appraising the working capital limits to borrower). Non-current assets are assets that a business holds for more than a year and are expected to generate economic benefits in the future. They are also known as long-term assets. Non-current asset examples · Land…
Explained: Disclosures Prescribed by RBI under Basel-III
The Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (BCBS) is the primary global standard setter for the prudential regulation of banks and provides a forum for regular cooperation on banking supervisory matters. Its 45 members comprise central banks and bank supervisors from 28 jurisdictions. Basel III reforms are the response of the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision…
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