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RBI Introduces Revised Project Finance Norms Effective October 1, 2025

Project finance, inherently complex and characterized by extended gestation periods, necessitates a robust and harmonized regulatory framework. In this context, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has undertaken a comprehensive review of the existing prudential norms governing projects under implementation. The outcome of this review is the issuance of the Reserve Bank of India (Project…

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Replacement of a Fixed Asset and Creation of Sinking Fund

All industries make long-term capital investments for growth. These capital assets may be plant and machinery, or intangible assets like IT, or infrastructure assets. Irrespective of their nature, every asset has a lifecycle that demands careful attention whether to repair or replace certain assets. To decide between repairing and replacing an asset, the management of…

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Understanding the Sinking Fund or Depreciation Fund

Introduction A sinking fund, also referred to as a depreciation fund, is a financial strategy used by companies to systematically set aside funds over a period of time. These funds are earmarked for specific long-term purposes such as replacing fixed assets at the end of their useful lives or for the gradual repayment of long-term…

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What are annuities and how to calculate annuities?

Annuity is a fixed sum of money paid to the investor or insurer to a series of annual sums for specific length of time or the rest of their life. In the case of reverse mortgage loan provided to senior citizen against security of their home is another example where loan amount is used to…

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