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Explained: Equilibrium in the Money Market

A money market is said to be in equilibrium if the quantity of money demanded is equal to the quantity of money supplied at a particular rate of interest. A shift in money demand or supply in an economy will lead to a change in the equilibrium interest rate. The money market involves of money…

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Determination of Rate of Interest

Interest rate in an economy is determined by the forces of demand and supply of money in a free market. The supply of funds is influenced by the willingness of consumers, businesses, and governments to save. The demand for funds reflects the desires of businesses, households, and governments to spend more than they take in…

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What is a money demand curve?

The demand curve for money shows the quantity of money demanded at each interest rate. Its downward slope expresses the negative relationship between the amount of money demanded and the interest rate. Its downward slope expresses the negative relationship between the quantity of money demanded and the interest rate. The relationship between interest rates and…

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Explained WPI and CPI: Measures of Inflation

The two main indicators of inflation in India are the wholesale price index (WPI) and the consumer price index (CPI). The WPI measures prices received by producers of goods, while the CPI measures prices facing consumers at the retail level. The WPI is calculated using the Laspeyres formula, which measures the change in the cost…

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Explained: Supply, supply schedule and supply curve

Supply is defined as the specific product available to the market for consumption. Demand is the amount of a specific product a consumer can purchase at each price. The supply and demand are deeply correlated. These two concepts of supply and demand are tangled to create market equilibrium which defines the availability of goods in…

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What is the Demand Schedule?

The demand may be defined as the amount of some product a consumer is willing and able to purchase at each price where; The price is what a buyer pays for a specific good or service per unit. The willingness to purchase suggests a desire, based on what economists call tastes and preferences.  Being able…

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