EXPLAINED: LESSOR AND LESSEE
A lease is a contractual arrangement where one party, called the lessor, provides an asset for use by the other party, referred to as the lessee, based on the lease agreement. For example, when a customer hires a safe deposit locker from the bank, the relation between the bank and the customer is lessor and…
Read articleEXPLAINED: AGENT- PRINCIPAL RELATIONSHIP
Section 182 of the Indian Contract Act, of 1872 defines the relationship between Agent and principal. According to the said section, an agent is a person employed to do any act for another or to represent another in dealings with third persons. The person acting on behalf of the other is called an agent, and…
Read articleExplained: Bailee-Bailor Relationship
Bailment and Pledge are two special contracts that are often confused. Every pledge is a bailment but every bailment is not a pledge. Bailment means the delivery of goods from one person to another for a special purpose. A Pledge means the delivery of goods as security for the payment of a debt or the…
Read articleExplained: Bank as a Trustee
A trustee is an entity that manages wealth, assets, or property on behalf of the owner of the estate. The owner also called the trustor, appoints a trustee to act in the trustor’s (original owner’s) best interests. Section 3 of the Indian Trust Act 1882 provides that “A Trust is an obligation annexed to the…
Read articleDefinition and requirements to be called a Bank
A Bank is a financial institution that, generally, accepts deposits and makes loans. Deposits are money people leave in a banking institution with the understanding that they can get it back at any time or at an agreed-upon future time. A loan is a money let out to a borrower to be generally paid back…
RBI Act 1934 – Chapter I to V
This post has covered all the sections of the RBI Act 1934 Chapter I to V. However, given this post comprises a large volume of sections, we have separately posted one more article containing important sections of the act. To read them click “IMPORTANT SECTIONS AND SCHEDULES OF RBI ACT 1934 AND BACKGROUND OF ENACTMENT”…
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