Different Types of Bank Borrowers: Individuals, Partnership firms, limited companies, Corporates

There are different types of bank borrowers. They may be classified as individuals, partnership firms, private limited, public limited companies, large corporate, public sector undertakings, multinational companies etc. The financial and non-financial credit facilities required to the above customers are many. We can divide them in to retail borrowers and corporate borrowers. Retail Borrowers: The…

Historical Background of Credit in India: Evolution from Traditional Lending to Digital Innovation

Introduction The concept of credit in India has a rich and ancient history, tracing back nearly 4,000 years. Evidence suggests that loans were prevalent during the Vedic period (circa 2000–1400 BCE), while rudimentary forms of banking existed as early as 500 BCE. Over the centuries, India’s credit landscape has undergone remarkable transformations, evolving from informal…

Overview: Strategic Credit Management: Principles, Policies, and Practices

Credit management refers to the structured process of granting, monitoring, and recovering credit extended to customers. It involves evaluating the creditworthiness of potential borrowers, setting appropriate credit limits, and managing receivables to minimize financial risk and maintain optimal cash flow. Sound credit management is essential for sustaining a business’s financial health and nurturing long-term customer…

Enhancing Credit Flow to SC/ST Beneficiaries under Major Centrally Sponsored Schemes

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has periodically issued comprehensive guidelines and instructions to banks to promote the flow of credit to Scheduled Castes (SCs) and Scheduled Tribes (STs). In order to facilitate greater participation of SC/ST beneficiaries in availing credit facilities, it is imperative to enhance awareness of various schemes through effective communication strategies…

The Concept and Status of Home Information Packs (HIPs) in India: An Overview

IntroductionThe concept of Home Information Packs (HIPs) was once proposed in India to enhance transparency and protect the interests of homebuyers. Although the idea received preliminary attention, particularly from industry bodies such as ASSOCHAM, it did not evolve into a mandated or widely adopted framework. Instead, the real estate sector has shifted focus to alternative…