Magazine

Parking Cash Smartly: Liquid Funds vs Ultra-Short Term Funds Explained

Liquid funds and ultra-short term funds are both SEBI-defined debt mutual fund categories designed for short horizons, but they differ mainly in portfolio duration, liquidity mechanics, risk-return profile, and use-cases for treasury and personal cash management. ​ Definitions and portfolio Investment horizon Liquidity and redemption Risk sensitivity Return potential and volatility Costs and loads Operational…

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Statutory Liquidity Ratio (SLR) in India: Balance-Sheet Impact, Credit Transmission, and Macroeconomic Effects

The Statutory Liquidity Ratio (SLR) requires banks to hold a minimum share of Net Demand and Time Liabilities in liquid assets such as cash, gold, and government securities, shaping banks’ balance sheets, credit supply, and interest rates while supporting financial stability and government debt markets. A higher SLR restrains bank lending capacity and can firm…

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Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) in India: Transmission, Bank Balance Sheets, and Macroeconomic Impact

The Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) is a core liquidity tool of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) that directly alters banks’ lendable resources, influences interest rates and credit growth, and transmits into inflation and output dynamics in the wider economy. Higher CRR tightens liquidity and credit conditions, while lower CRR releases primary liquidity, supporting credit…

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Deregulation of Interest Rates on Savings Deposit Accounts

The deregulation of interest rates refers to the removal of government-imposed controls on the rates financial institutions charge or offer on loans and deposits. This shift enables banks and other institutions to independently set their interest rates, fostering a more competitive financial environment. The primary objectives of such deregulation include enhancing market efficiency, improving the…

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