Understanding a Document of Title to Immoveable Property
A Document of Title to Immoveable Property in India is a formal legal document that establishes and proves ownership of an asset like land, a building, or any immovable property. Essential Meaning A Document of Title (primarily called a Title Deed) is issued when property ownership is transferred through purchase, inheritance, gift, or other means.…
Read article RBI’s Banking Ombudsman: Appointment, Offices, and the Centralized Grievance Hub
In India’s dynamic financial landscape, trust remains the cornerstone of banking. To safeguard this trust and strengthen customer protection, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has established the **Banking Ombudsman framework**—an institutional mechanism to resolve complaints fairly, quickly, and transparently. Appointment of the Banking Ombudsman The Banking Ombudsman is a senior official appointed by the…
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Understanding Charge in Relation to Securities
The term “charge” carries multiple meanings across disciplines. In law, physics, and finance, its interpretation changes with context. However, in the banking and securities domain, a charge has a very specific significance: it is a legal right granted by a borrower to a lender over assets as security for repayment of a loan. This concept…
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Asset-backed securities (ABS) and mortgage-backed securities (MBS) explained
Securitization is the process in which certain types of assets are pooled so that they can be repackaged into interest-bearing securities. The interest and principal payments from the assets are passed through to the purchasers of the securities.Both Asset-backed securities (ABS) and mortgage-backed securities (MBS) are fixed-income financial securities collateralized (backed) by a pool of…
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The details of how the registration of charges done under companies act
(This post elucidates the entire process of creation of charge or modification of charge and satisfaction of charge and the requirement of information in the form of a resolution passed in the Board meeting) According to Section 77 of the Companies Act, every company that creates a charge shall register the same with the Registrar…
Right of Appropriation and the rule in Clayton’s Case?
In the case of running accounts like current accounts or cash credit accounts, normally there is no specific appropriation of funds to exact debit. In such cases, it is the first item on the debit side that is discharged or reduced by the first item on the credit side. This principle was originally formulated in…
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